Mac: Organize your files with tags
Since installing OS X 10.4, I’ve been using a very similar system to what Giles Turnbull describes in Folksonomise your files with Automator. You can enter metadata (here, in the form of space-separated tags) into the file’s “Spotlight Comments” field that will be searched in any Spotlight query. This is great, and it (along with Spotlight in general) is changing the way I store and access files. When I download a reference PDF, I just throw it into my “docs” directory, tag it in the Spotlight Comments, and forget about it.
The article leads me to think, though, about how the buzzword-hungry internets seem to be mashing the terms “folksonomy” and “tag” into the same thing. Tags are a terrific way to organize data, as the break out of the more restrictive hierarchical structures (like a directory tree on your hard drive), and allow you to associate multiple pieces of information with a particular item (like a file).
A folksonomy, though, introduces a subtle but important distinction in that it describes an emergent vocabulary that evolves as a group of people apply their own categorizations to a shared item. del.icio.us is an example of folksonomy, and it has radically improved my efficiency when performing certain kinds of web seraches. While organizing files in this way is a tremendous shift in personal organization, it is clearly not a folksonomy.
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Hey, I have to agree with you on the ‘buzzwordiness’ of the net. ; ) Tags are just categories, labels, variables, pick a name, but they’re hardly a new concept. The somewhat clumsy ‘folksonomy’ is, as you say, an amateur, or community-developed ontology.
As soon as I installed Tiger I set up the same system, but haven’t really been using it a great deal — my other thought had been to use Finder labels, even though they are much more limited — they’ve been in the system a long while, and for a long time I’ve hoped for an unlimited number of labels, eps. pre-OS X, when you could also assign a title to a label colour.
While this isn’t the same as multiple tags per file, it would certainly be a start. I think I’ll end up using a combination of Labels and Tags, for finer-grained organisation, and to stand out visually (as well as another search criterion) — labels will just settle into their pre-OS X function as denoting status, and tags will be the real organising property.
Having said all of that, since my work Mac isn’t on Tiger yet, I’m really just using it on my PB, to ‘tag’ things ‘red’, to review them later.